NEW geopolitical faultlines are being exposed by the civil
war which has broken out in Syria.
The USA
and its client states such as France
and the UK
are being thwarted in their support for regime change by an emerging global anti-American
alliance.
While the rights and wrongs of what is happening on the
ground remain unclear for outside observers, particularly those torn between sympathy for revolutionary movements and mistrust of western motives, the international political battle
is taking place on a different level.
The issue there is how long the USA can retain the global hegemony
of which it has boasted since the collapse of the Warsaw Pact.
It is significant in itself that two superpowers, Russia and China,
came together to veto the controversial UN resolution on Syria.
The Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on Monday
denounced the indecent and hysterical reaction of the West after the vote.
He said this was intended to conceal the fact that there are
several sources of violence in Syria
- western powers are understood to be arming rebel groups, as they did in Libya.
And it is also noteworthy that ALBA, the eight-nation bloc
of Latin American and Caribbean countries, has also joined the dispute,
condemning foreign efforts aimed at destabilizing Syria.
Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmedinajad recently toured Latin America, where he is forging closer ties.
And it was Iran's
PressTV that reported the latest
statement from ALBA, which consists of Bolivia,
Cuba, Ecuador,
Nicaragua, Venezuela, Antigua
and Barbuda, Saint Vincent
and the Grenadines and
Dominica.
This said: "The heads of state and government of the
Bolivarian Alliance (ALBA) reiterate their condemnation of the systematic
policy of interference and destabilization in the brother Arab Republic of
Syria which (the policy) intends to impose by force on the Syrian people a
change in rulers.”
Other states are treading a difficult line as they try to
pressure the Assad regime to rein in its assault on rebel groups, while not
endorsing military intervention.
Turkey,
in particular, faces a major dilemma, says commentator Ömer Taşpinar.
He writes: "My sense is that Ankara
doesn’t want to own the Syrian crisis and that there is extreme reluctance to
become the country where America
'outsources' the problem to.
"One can argue that this Turkish position is at the
heart of the dilemma with Syria.
On the one hand Turkey
wants to play a regional leadership role and avoid Western military
involvement.
"On the other hand, when the leader of the Western
world, the United States,
wants Turkey to play the
role of regional leader by confronting the Syrian regime with more force, Turkey
demands more American involvement and more multilateral legitimacy.
“What we saw unfold in New York at the UN Security Council is that
such international legitimacy is absent. There is no international consensus
for action against Damascus.
What the Russian and Chinese veto made clear is that a military option nor a
consensus for strongly condemning the Syrian regime exists."
The leader of Lebanon's
Hezbollah militant group says that toppling the Damascus regime would serve only US and
Israeli interests.
Sheik Hassan Nasrallah said: "Overthrowing the regime
in Syria
is in the American and Israeli interest. They want to overthrow the regime and
replace it with a moderate regime."
The mistrust of a possible 'revolution' in Syria that is more of an American-sponsored coup
has also been expressed by Iraq's
radical anti-US Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr.
He has said there is "a big difference" between
what is happening in Syria
and the "great revolutions in Tunisia,
Egypt, Libya, Bahrain
and Yemen".
There is also the keen irony of the USA describing a Russian/Chinese veto on regime
change as ‘disgusting’, while continuing to constantly veto any UN resolutions
criticising Israel.
While never mentioned by western media, this has not been
forgotten elsewhere.